The Diem coup was a mistake for Kennedy... but the plan came from the generals in Vietnam to the USA, not the other way around. Diem was never legally elected as head of the country. Diem's opposition to the Buddhists was tearing the country apart and had Diem stayed, I doubt the war would have gone much differently. Diem's ouster was followed by successive military 'regimes' none of which represented the will of the people.
What the USA should have done in Vietnam was to sanction the Geneva Convention Elections, and worked with the leaders who were elected. Most likely that would have been Ho Chi Minh.
Ho could have been turned to our ally (and stayed a communist) by the USA siding with Vietnam against their enemy China.
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